January-March, 2000

Now that you know what your dog's stronger personality traits are, you will be better able to communicate with your dog. Following are some common behaviors and what they look like. Since this is a generalized chart, and your dog is a unique individual, he or she may not display all of these traits. But you can use this information to get an idea of what to look for in your dog and what feelings they are showing. As your relationship with your dog grows stronger, it will become easier to know what they are trying to say.

AGGRESSIVE

Ears    Back, close to head
Eyes    Narrow or staring challengingly.
Mouth/teeth    Lips open, drawn back to expose teeth bared in a snarl. Possible jaw snapping.
Body    Tense. Upright. Hackles on neck up.  Completely
dominant position.
Tail    Straight out from body. Fluffed up.
Vocalization    Snarl. Growl. Loud bark.

ALERT

Ears    Perked-up. Turning to catch sounds.
Eyes    Open normally or wide.
Mouth/teeth    Mouth closed or slightly open with teeth covered.
Body    Normal. Possible standing on tiptoe. Slightly
dominant position.
Tail    Up. Possibly wagging.
Vocalization    None. Low whine or alarm bark.

DOMINANT

Ears    Up straight or forward
Eyes    Wide open, staring, direct contact.
Mouth/teeth    Mouth closed or slightly open.
Body    Very tall posture. May drape head over another dog's shoulders. Hackles may be up.
Tail    Stiffened and fluffed. Up or straight out from body.
Vocalization    Low, assertive growl or grunt.

GUARDING

Ears    Perked up. Forward.
Eyes    Wide open, alert.
Mouth/teeth    Mouth slightly open, teeth bared.
Snapping or gnashing of teeth.
Body    Tense. Rigid. Hackles up. Standing very tall in an aggressive or dominant stance.
Tail    Rigid. Held straight out from body. Sometimes fluffed.
Vocalization    Loud, alert bark. Growl. Snarl.

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